VPNAVY VP-5 Newsletter
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Newsletter George I Mishap Status Newsletter


Killed In Action        December 30, 1946        Killed In Action

STATUS


We are planning for full recovery expedition is underway with an anticipated recovery date of Nov/Dec 09.

Lou Sapienza
Executive Director/Expedition Lead
538 Lakeside Avenue South
Suite 301
Seattle, WA 98144
206-604-5944 cell
206-774-5954 office
http:www.george1recovery.org
http://georgeone.blogspot
lou@george1recovery.org

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GREENLAND GLACIER GIRL P-38 RECOVERY TECHNOLOGY TO HELP RECOVER REMAINS OF US NAVY PILOT AND AIR CREWMEN FROM 62-YEAR-OLD, 150-FOOT DEEP TEMPORARY ANTARCTIC GRAVE.

Mission

The proven P-38 Glacier Girl recovery technology originated, developed and successfully operated by former Greenland Expedition Society Team (GES) members Pat Epps, Richard Taylor and Don Brooks will provide the last remaining elements necessary to conduct the successful recovery of a US Naval aviator and 2 air crewmen left in 62- year-old, 150-foot deep temporary Antarctic grave.

The team will safely recover and return to US soil, to their families and to their nation, three US Naval flight crew members killed when their converted Mariner Patrol Bomber (PBM-5) seaplane code named "George-One" crashed on Antarctica's Thurston Island during the US Navy, Admiral Richard Byrd led, 1946-47 Operation Highjump. Operation Highjump remains the largest ever exploratory expedition to the Antarctic comprised of US Navy ships, 23 aircraft and 4700 men.
The George One/Operation Highjump Recovery Team led by and comprised of core veteran Greenland Expedition Society members will utilize the unique technology and techniques developed by the society during their 7 expeditions to recover the WWII P-38 Lightning 'Glacier Girl' from 268 feet below the Greenland ice sheet surface.

Pat Epps and Richard Taylor will not participate in the expedition but will lend their expertise to the new team leader, Lou Sapienza, a former 3 time Greenland Expedition Society team member. Don Brooks will engineer and manufacture his 4th generation "super gopher" to melt down to the 3 US Naval air crewmen.

History

On December 30th 1946, during Operation Highjump, in complete whiteout conditions and on instrument flight rules (IFR,) the PBM-5 Mariner Seaplane designated "George One" "bumped" the Thurston Island's Noville Glacier and exploded while attempting to climb and turn back out to sea. Victimized by the Antarctic's notoriously foul-weathered Phantom Coast, the non-surviving crew and the photoreconnaissance Mariner Patrol Bomber remain buried in up to 150 feet below the accumulating snows of Thurston Island.

(Latitude 98.8W Longitude 71.8S.)

Sixty years ago, in what was meant to be a temporary grave, Ensign Maxwell A. Lopez, Newport, RI; Frederick Warren Williams, Aviation Machinist's Mate First Class, Huntington, TN and Wendell K. Hendersin, Aviation Radioman First Class, Sparta, WI were buried beneath a specific and well-marked area under the starboard leading-edge of the large PBM-5 wing. Six fellow crewmen survived the crash and were rescued 13 days later.

Adverse weather conditions during the end of Operation Highjump precluded the recovery of the fallen crewmen. For 60 years the surviving families, surviving George One crewmembers and crewmembers of the rescue teams have long petitioned the U.S. Navy to recover the men for proper interment in the United States.

Recent History

In recent years, the U.S. Navy in conjunction with the National Science Foundation/Polar Operations (NSF), the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the Central Identification Lab, Hawaii (CILHI), the Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command (JPAC), NASA, the U.S. Navy Casualty Office and other agencies have held several high-level meetings to determine the logistics and feasibility of the George One crew recovery. The USGS, in conjunction with NASA, commissioned a Chilean P-3 Orion Sub Hunter at a cost of $68,000 to 'ping' the site with a highly specialized aerial-borne Ground Penetration Radar (GPR) to pinpoint the George One location and approximate depth of the debris field. The Chilean P-3 located the debris fields approximately 30 to 50 meters below the surface and pinpointed its position to within a .5 by .5 kilometer box.

In 2005 the US Navy halted any further recovery actions lacking known sufficient technology to safely melt down to and recover the remains of the three crewmembers.

For more information or to find out how you can help this mission please contact the team leader: Lou Sapienza@ lou@george1recovery.org 206-240-9869 or see the mission's web site:
http://www.george1recovery.org/ We blog at http://www.georgeone.blogspot.com/

http://www.george1recovery.org/
http://www.georgeone.blogspot.com/
http://www.airspacemag.com/issues/2007/june-july/highjump.php?page=1
http://www.airspacemag.com/issues/2007/june-july/highjump-Q
http://www.airspacemag.com/issues/2007/june-july/highjump-Q&A.php
http://www.south-pole.com/p0000153.htmole.com/williams.htm
http://www.south-pole.com/williams.htm

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THE GEORGE ONE RECOVERY EFFORT IS REALLY HEATING UP!

You may have seen some of the media coverage on this case, of late. Basically, after the successful recovery of the
LA-9 Additional Remains in August, 2004; CAPT Tom Sparks and his team, immediately started work on a proposal for the George One Antarctica Recovery. The only issue that could not be addressed adequately was the sinking or drilling of a four foot shaft through ice and snow to an approximate depth of 110 - 125 feet to the buried crash site of the George One. The families were told that this was the reason the George One Recovery could not be approve in 2004; however, it was also indicated that if technology would enable a safe recovery in the future, then Navy would consider the recovery at that time. Low and behold, an article was ran in the Air and Space Magazine, as you know, and Mr. Lou Sapienza happened to read it. Now Lou was one of the team members who successfully recovered the Army P-38, referred to as the 'Glacier Girl', from a depth of 268 feet on a glacier in Greenland in 1992. The aircraft was photographed, dismantled, hoisted to the surface, crated and shipped to Kentucky, where it was renovated and flown in 2002 and now can be seen in the Loss Squadron Museum in Middlesboro, Kentucky.

Mr. Sapienza and other team members have volunteered to assist the Department of the Navy in the recovery of the three Sailors, whose remains were buried in a temporary gravesite just off the starboard edge of the wing, just above the area where the service member's names were painted. As the George One and her sister PBM(s), the George Two & Three, were participating in Rear Admiral Richard E. Byrd's 'Fourth Antarctic Expedition', literally photographing the Antarctic coastline, we are fortunate to have photos of the George One Crash site, to include the wing/names.

There were six survivors, including the Captain of the USS Pine Island (AV-12), who was accompanying the flight as an observer. The survivors spent 13 days at the crash site before being rescued; however, due to the medical needs of the survivors and extreme weather conditions, the remains of the three crewmembers buried in a temporary grave (ENS Lopez, AD1 Williams & ARM(AC) Hendersin), could not be recovered. The technology is available and volunteers are ready to assist the Department of the Navy in this recovery effort; however, Navy is dragging their feet again, much the same way that they were doing with the LA-9 Additional Remains Recovery. I am sure that the George One families could use all the help they could get right now. SECNAV will be making a decision shortly - probably next week on this issue.

Best regards,

Bob Pettway

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G1-EXPEDITION UPDATE -A CAUSE FOR HOPE. A CAUSE TO GIVE THANKS!

PROGRESS!

SECNAV Donald Winter will hold a briefing for at least one of the two remaining factors on the expedition on Wednesday, Nov 28th (he is now in Iraq with our US Navy forces). The Wednesday briefing is to examine the facts surrounding the history of the George One crash and burial. I have already spoken with the echelon tasked with providing that information and he has informed me that the past and recent histories surrounding Navy's view of the grave has always been that it is a temporary grave, this going back to reports filed by Admiral Richard Byrd and then Chief of Naval Operations, Admiral James Forrestal both legnedary figures in Amreian history. The last part of the equation then, is that of whether the Navy will decide to invest in the recovery. The same person will also state in his report that investment is a win/win proposition for the families and the Navy and that investment will provide dividends far exceeding the initial investment that of an incredible amount of PR.

The unknown factor is whether funding will be determined at that time. According to my CNN Pentagon producer a G1 funding briefing was held on Nov 8th. If funding is approved for Phase One on the 28th I have been told to expect to fly to DC to present a thorough briefing for the SECNAV/CNO staff. If we do receive funding at that time I may then meet with Jerry Mullins for an introduction to NSF to determine transportation down through New Zealand. Once we get that far - if we get that far a USAF General is ready to make arrangements for the crew to be on a plane to Christchurch.

If all the ifs turn in our favor the team can potentially leave as early as 7 to 14 days after receipt of funding (if!) but there may be other factors that have us leave slightly later.

All in all we do still have a very good shot at Phase One this year.

I will let you all know as soon as I know something. Let me know if you have any questions.
Enjoy the holiday!
Let us give thanks!

Lou

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